One of the greatest fears many survivors have is what happens when a restraining order expires.
Does the protection end?
The answer is not necessarily.
In Spain, the expiry of a restraining order does not automatically mean that all protection comes to an end. Where the authorities assess that a victim remains at risk, protective measures and police monitoring may continue through Spain’s VioGén (Integrated Monitoring System for Gender Violence Cases).
My Experience
In my own case, I have been assured by the authorities that my protection continues despite the expiry of the restraining order.
This reassurance is based on the circumstances of my case, including repeated breaches of the restraining order. I have been informed that any further violation will be treated seriously and may result in imprisonment, depending on the facts of the offence and the court’s decision.
Knowing that the authorities continue to monitor the situation has allowed me to move forward with far greater confidence and peace of mind.
Every Case Is Assessed Individually
No two domestic abuse cases are the same.
The decision to continue protective measures is based on an ongoing assessment of risk rather than simply the date on which a restraining order expires. Previous breaches, patterns of coercive control, threats, harassment and other relevant evidence may all be taken into account.
The purpose is not only to respond to incidents but to help prevent further harm.
Living Beyond Fear
For survivors, healing is about much more than winning a court case. It is about rebuilding a life that is no longer controlled by fear.
Knowing that the authorities remain vigilant has given me the confidence to focus on my future rather than constantly looking over my shoulder.
No survivor should feel abandoned simply because a court order has reached its end. When the risk remains, protection can continue, and that continued support can make all the difference between merely surviving and truly living again.