Typical time range:
🕒 2 weeks to 3 months, depending on:
- Volume of data: If there are thousands of messages, photos, videos, or app logs, it takes longer.
- Type of case: High-priority cases like violence, stalking, or threats involving minors are expedited.
- Access to phone and passcodes: If authorities have cooperation or a warrant to access unlocked data, it’s faster. If the device is encrypted, it can delay analysis significantly.
In serious cases (e.g., domestic abuse, threats, harassment), Spanish courts often request urgent analysis, which may speed things up.
🔍 2. What Happens During Mobile Forensics?
Once a phone is seized (with a judge’s approval or warrant):
- Experts use tools like Cellebrite or UFED to extract all data.
- This includes:
- WhatsApp, Signal, Telegram messages
- Photos & videos
- Call logs and voicemails
- Location data and app usage
- Even deleted data can often be recovered.
- Evidence is documented in a full forensic report, often reviewed alongside screenshots, witness statements, and prior reports.
⚖️ 3. What If Incriminating Evidence Is Found?
If evidence shows:
- Abuse
- Harassment
- Threats of violence
- Blackmail
- Violation of restraining orders
🚨 A judge can order immediate arrest, especially if the person is:
- A flight risk
- A repeat offender
- Posing danger to the victim
Arrest can happen within 24–72 hours after the evidence is reviewed and presented to a magistrate.
In gender-based violence or stalking cases, Spain takes immediate protective action — this may include arrest, court-ordered restraining orders, and urgent protective custody for the victim.
🛡️ Victim Protection During This Time
If you’re involved in a case like this:
- You have the right to protection while the phone is being processed.
- The police can apply precautionary measures, such as:
- Restraining orders
- Emergency accommodation or safe shelter
- Court accompaniment and legal aid
🧠 From a Psychological Perspective
The waiting period while data is being processed can feel unbearable for survivors — filled with anxiety, fear, and uncertainty. But knowing that the digital truth is now out of the abuser’s control can also bring some peace.
Your truth is no longer just your word — it’s in the data.
And that data will speak, in time.
