How Assisted Voluntary Death Works in Switzerland (via Dignitas & Others)

1. Membership & Eligibility

  • Organizations like Dignitas operate on a membership model. You must first become a member, which doesn’t guarantee you’ll go through with assisted death — most members never do The Switzerland Alternative.
  • Once you’re a member, to proceed, you have to apply and be approved as a candidate for Voluntary Assisted Death (AVD). This process involves considerable documentation and scrutiny The Switzerland Alternative+1.
  • Only a minority of members get this “green light,” and fewer still follow through with arranging their end-of-life plans The Switzerland Alternative.

2. Other Providers: Pegasos, Lifecircle, Athanasios

  • Lifecircle had broader eligibility and sometimes accepted cases like Parkinson’s or early dementia — but its membership was closed in 2022 The Switzerland Alternative.
  • Pegasos is more philosophically broad, offering AVD to people in poor quality of life, even if not terminally ill—but with careful case-by-case discretion The Switzerland Alternative.
  • Athanasios is a newer provider (since April 2025), offering a middle-ground option between Dignitas and Pegasos in terms of criteria and approach The Switzerland Alternative.

3. The Final Process

  • These places are often called “clinics” in media, but that’s misleading—they keep a low profile. Offices look like normal professional spaces, and the actual location is typically a discreet residential apartment or house The Switzerland Alternative.
  • With Dignitas, the preferred method is oral ingestion: the individual takes an anti-emetic first, followed about 30 minutes later by the lethal dose of pentobarbital. Sleep comes within 3–5 minutes, and death follows within 20–30 minutes The Switzerland Alternative.
  • Afterward, people are usually cremated in Switzerland; arrangements for returning ashes or a coffin home can be made. Families or friends may need to stay overnight, and Swiss police are notified after the death The Switzerland Alternative.

4. Summary: Step-by-Step Journey

  1. Choose and join an AVD organization (like Dignitas, Pegasos, Athanasios).
  2. Submit documentation for eligibility assessment.
  3. Await approval (the “green light”).
  4. Plan your visit, often involving a stay of 1–3 nights.
  5. Carry out assisted death via ingestion (or in rare cases, infusion).
  6. Aftercare, including official notifications and handling remains.

5. Why Switzerland?

Switzerland is unique in permitting foreigners to travel there for assisted dying — most other countries with similar laws restrict it to residents only The Switzerland Alternative.


Final Thoughts

It’s a deeply personal and serious process—guided by legal frameworks, ethical considerations, medical assessments, and respect for self-determination. Switzerland has structured organizations to ensure it’s done with dignity, clarity, and oversight.

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