🛡️ Reporting Offensive or Illegal Content in Spain

1. Spanish National Police (PolicĂ­a Nacional)

The PolicĂ­a Nacional operates a dedicated Cybercrime Unit (Unidad de InvestigaciĂłn TecnolĂłgica – UIT) that handles cases involving digital harassment, cyberbullying, and the distribution of non-consensual intimate images. You can report such incidents online through their official website:

Alternatively, you can contact them directly:

  • Phone: 091 (National Police) or 062 (Civil Guard)
  • Emergency: 112 (free call)Mossos d’Esquadra+1

2. Mossos d’Esquadra (Catalonia)

If you are in Catalonia, the Mossos d’Esquadra is the regional police force responsible for handling such reports. You can file a complaint online via their official portal:

You also have the option to go to any police station in Catalonia to report the incident in person.Mossos d’Esquadra+1

3. Civil Guard (Guardia Civil)

For incidents that fall under their jurisdiction, such as certain types of cybercrime, you can contact the Civil Guard:

4. Child Sexual Abuse Material

If the offensive content involves child sexual abuse material, it’s essential to report it to the Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute (INCIBE):

This platform allows for anonymous reporting, which is crucial for protecting the identities of victims and whistleblowers.


đź§  Legal Context

In Spain, the dissemination of offensive or intimate images without consent is a criminal offense under Article 197 of the Spanish Penal Code. This includes sharing images via messaging apps like WhatsApp without the subject’s permission. Offenders can face imprisonment and fines. aobabogados.com

Additionally, Spain’s Organic Law 1/1982 protects individuals’ rights to honor, privacy, and personal image.Unauthorized use of someone’s image, especially in a degrading or humiliating context, is prohibited and subject to legal penalties. conesalegal.com


📌 Steps to Take Immediately

  1. Preserve Evidence: Do not delete the offensive images. Take screenshots or save them securely as they may serve as crucial evidence.
  2. Report Promptly: Use the appropriate channels mentioned above to report the incident as soon as possible.
  3. Seek Support: If you feel overwhelmed, consider reaching out to victim support services. The Grup d’AtenciĂł a la VĂ­ctima from Mossos d’Esquadra offers personalized assistance and advice to those in vulnerable situations.Mossos d’Esquadra+1
  4. Consult Legal Advice: If you’re unsure about the legal implications or need guidance, consulting a legal professional specializing in digital rights and privacy can be beneficial.

By reporting offensive or illegal content promptly, you contribute to a safer digital environment for everyone. If you need assistance with the reporting process or have further questions, feel free to ask.World Bank Blogs

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