Quick Neuroscience Note on Trauma and Safety

  1. Amygdala Activation
    • Feeling unsafe, even if not in immediate danger, triggers the amygdala, the brain’s threat detection system.
    • Past trauma can prime the amygdala to react strongly, sometimes to triggers that feel small or subtle.
  2. Survival Response
    • Actual danger activates the body’s full survival system: adrenaline, cortisol, and the freeze/fight/flight responses.
    • Strangulation or other life-threatening abuse pushes this response to the extreme, leaving lasting physiological and emotional imprint.
  3. Trauma Memory Blurring
    • With trauma, the brain may struggle to distinguish past danger from present reality.
    • If danger was “normal” in your past, even safe situations can feel threatening — the nervous system reacts as if survival is at stake.
  4. Key Takeaway
    • These responses are normal, adaptive, and protective — they are your brain trying to keep you alive.
    • Healing and therapy help the brain relearn safety, downregulate overactive threat responses, and reclaim control over your body and mind.

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