Why the Guardia Civil Accompanies an Abuser to Collect Belongings

  1. Ensuring Safety for the Survivor
    • After an abusive relationship, there is often a real risk of intimidation, aggression, or confrontation when the abuser enters the home.
    • Guardia Civil presence ensures that the survivor and anyone else present are protected during the collection process.
  2. Preventing Escalation
    • The presence of law enforcement helps to reduce tension, ensuring that the abuser cannot use the collection as an opportunity to threaten, manipulate, or harass the survivor.
    • It also prevents property damage, verbal abuse, or emotional abuse during the encounter.
  3. Legal Documentation
    • Guardia Civil can document the collection of belongings, which may be important if disputes arise later about items taken, damage, or compliance with the notice period.
    • This ensures the process is transparent and legally defensible.
  4. Maintaining Order and Neutrality
    • The officers act as a neutral third party, making it clear that the interaction is strictly about retrieving personal property.
    • Their presence signals that any aggressive or threatening behavior is not acceptable and can be addressed immediately.
  5. Compliance with Notice Periods and Property Law
    • Spanish law allows for a reasonable notice period (usually 15–30 days) for collection of belongings.
    • If the abuser has not acted within the time limit, the Guardia Civil ensures the process follows the legal requirements, protecting both the survivor and the abuser.

In short:
The Guardia Civil is there to protect the survivor, prevent conflict, and ensure legal compliance. Their role is not to favor one side — it is to guarantee that the removal of belongings is safe, orderly, and within the law.

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